What Are Chen Zhi and the So-Called Crime Network, Accused by the United States and United Kingdom of Massive Fraudulent Schemes?

The United Kingdom and US have imposed sanctions on a global syndicate based in south-east Asia, accused of orchestrating large-scale internet fraud schemes that are suspected of using trafficked workers to swindle people globally.

This industry has expanded in recent years, particularly in certain areas in Myanmar and Cambodia where countless individuals have been duped by false job adverts and then coerced to carry out online fraud, such as romance scams, sometimes under the menace of torture.

The United States Treasury stated it had taken what it described as the most significant measure to date in south-east Asia, targeting 146 people associated with the Prince Group, which the United Kingdom also sanctioned.

Those sanctioned include the head of the alleged network, the accused figure, as well as more than a dozen persons connected to his commercial activities throughout Southeast Asia and Pacific regions.


Understanding the Prince Group and Who is Chen Zhi?

Based on authoritative sources, the individual in question, 38, also known as “Vincent”, is the leader and establisher of Prince Holding Group (Prince Group), a multinational business conglomerate headquartered in the Southeast Asian nation which, according to its website, is focused on “property investment, financial services and retail offerings”.

On 14 October, US authorities stated that the accused, who is still evading capture, had been charged with conspiracy to commit fraud and money laundering conspiracy for overseeing Prince Group’s operation of forced labour scam compounds across Cambodia.

His swift rise to riches has won him substantial clout, including alleged consulting positions to the nation's leader. Chen, born in China in 1987, is thought to have bought citizenship in Cyprus and Vanuatu, and is also a citizen of Cambodia.


Why have They Been Sanctioned?

The Department of Justice alleged individuals had been forcibly detained in the fraudulent operation centers connected to the group and made to participate in a range of fraudulent schemes that defrauded billions of dollars from targets in the US and worldwide.

As part of the investigation into Chen, the United States and UK have seized $15 billion (£11.3bn) in cryptocurrency and frozen London assets.

The seized assets are thought to include a £12 million mansion on Avenue Road, one of London’s most expensive addresses, a £95 million commercial building on Fenchurch Street in the center of the London's banking area, and several flats in downtown London.

“Now the FBI and allies carried out one of the largest financial fraud takedowns in history,” said FBI director the official in a announcement about the measures.


Other Parties Is Involved?

According to the US assistant attorney general, Chen was the alleged “mastermind behind a vast cyber-fraud empire functioning under the Prince Group umbrella”. He was added to a American blacklist this month alongside over a dozen additional persons believed to be involved in his business empire.

More than 100 business entities – registered in multiple Asian jurisdictions and more – were also added to a sanctions list because of suspected connections to the leader.


Impact of the Measures Do?

Cambodia’s interior ministry spokesperson told news agencies that the government would cooperate with foreign nations in the case against the individual.

“We are not protecting individuals that violate the law,” the official said. “However, this does not imply that we are accusing the group or its leader of committing crimes like the allegations made by the US or the UK.”

Despite the historic set of penalties, experts say the fraud sector is still enormous, with the UN calculating in 2023 that about 100,000 people were being forced to carry out online scams in the nation, as well as at least one hundred twenty thousand in Myanmar and tens of thousands in other Southeast Asian states.

Considering the widespread nature of the industry in several south-east Asian countries, certain fear any arrests will leave a vacuum for other transnational groups to take over.

Rebecca Martinez
Rebecca Martinez

A seasoned lottery analyst with over a decade of experience in online gaming strategies and probability mathematics.

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